On the occasion of 28th anniversary of Declaration on the State Sovereignty of the Republic of Tatarstan

Press-conference, organized by Free Idel-Ural civic movement, took place at August 1 at Glavkom press centre in Kyiv. A co-founder of the movement, erzyan activist Syres’ Bolyayen’ informed about current situation on official languages in Idel-Ural republics, namely Mordovia, Mari El, Chuvashia, Udmurtia, Tatarstan and Bashkortostan.

On May 26 Free Idel-Ural civic movement conducted a civic action near “Olympic” stadium in Kyiv on the occasion of the Champions League final match between English Liverpool and Spanish Real football clubs.

On May, 16th Free Idel-Ural civic movement picketed the embassy of the Russian Federation in Ukraine. Activists announced two demands: to stop prosecution of national movements’ activists and release a Tatar political prisoner Danis Safarghali.

On 28 April, representatives of the indigenous peoples of the Volga region, united in the civil movement of Free Idel-Ural, held protests at Russian diplomatic missions in various countries of the world, particularly in Ukraine.

Russian Federation is a multi-lingual and multi-ethnic country with over 100 languages being listed for it in the Ethnologue.com. Yet many of these languages are endangered, with more and more speakers switching to Russian. In part, this process is driven by economic pressures: Russian — like English in so many other parts of the world — is more prestigious and speaking it can lead to better educational and economic opportunities. However, the russification process is also in part politically driven.

The Udmurt language belongs to the group of the Finno-Ugric languages. Although the Udmurts have been living in close interrelationship with Turkishlanguage (Tartar, Baskir, Chuvash) and Slavonic-language (Russian) speaking people for centuries, they preserved their linguistic (and cultural) independence until recent times. However, due to the social and political changes in the last century practically the entire Udmurt-language speaking community has become (at least) bilingual (trilingual with Tartar in the Southern areas). In the generation of the present grandparents there still can be found, albeit very rarely, monolingual (Udmurt) speaking people. Consequently, present-day speakers are indigenous, bi- or trilingual people living in minority position.

On March 21, 2018, a press conference of representatives of indigenous peoples of the Volga region was held in Kyiv. Participants of the event announced the creation of the public movement Free Idel-Ural which would seek real sovereignty for the republics of Tatarstan, Bashkortostan, Chuvashia, Udmurtia, Mari El and Mordovia.